On December 2, the Securities and Exchange Commission filed a lawsuit against Ripple Labs, Inc. and two of its executives alleging they offered and sold over $1.38 billion of digital asset XRP without registration or exemption in violation of Section 5 of the Securities Act of 1933, seeking disgorgement of ill-gotten gains. Ripple filed an
Howey
First Federal Ruling Against SEC on Whether Digital Token is a Security

By Alon Y. Kapen on
On November 27, 2018, the United States District Court for the Southern District of California denied the Securities and Exchange Commission’s motion for a preliminary injunction to block an initial coin offering, finding the Commission did not meet its burden of showing the digital token in question was a security. Although this appears to be…
Is a Utility Token ICO a Sale of Securities?

By Alon Y. Kapen on
Posted in blockchain, Capital Raising, Ethereum, Howey, ICO, initial coin offering, JOBS Act, SEC, token, token sale, utility token
Bloomberg reported on October 16 that over $3 billion dollars have been raised in over 200 initial coin offerings so far this year. It remains to be seen whether the pace of ICOs will slow down in the face of regulatory headwinds such as the outright ICO bans in China and South Korea. Here…