Ever since the Federal securities laws were enacted in 1933, all offers and sales of securities in the United States had to either be registered with the SEC or satisfy an exemption from registration. The commonly used private offering exemption, however, prohibited any act of general solicitation. The JOBS Act of 2012 created a new
Rule 506
Fix Crowdfunding Act Would Cure Title III Crowdfunding Ills
Beginning on May 16, issuers for the first time will be able to offer and sell securities online to anyone, not just accredited investors, without registering with the SEC. The potential here is breathtaking. Some $30 trillion dollars are said to be stashed away in long-term investment accounts of non-accredited investors; if only 1% of…
Trick or Treat? SEC Adopts Controversial Crowdfunding Rules
At an open meeting on October 30, 2015, the Securities and Exchange Commission by a three-to-one vote adopted final rules for equity crowdfunding under Section 4(a)(6) of the Securities Act of 1933, as mandated by Title III of the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act. The final rules and forms are effective 180 days after publication…
Proposed Reforms Would Allow Unregistered Finders to Receive Success Fees
In its most recent meeting on September 23, 2015, the Securities and Exchange Commission’s Advisory Committee on Small and Emerging Companies recommended specific reforms that would significantly liberalize the rules governing private offering intermediaries and make it easier for companies to use them. If adopted, these reforms could greatly enhance the capacity of startups and…
New SEC Guidance on What Constitutes “General Solicitation”
August 6, 2015 was a productive day for the Staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission’s Division of Corporation Finance on the issue of the prohibition on general solicitation in the context of online private offerings under Rule 506(b). My last blog post, entitled “It’s Complicated”: Establishing “Preexisting Relationships” with Prospective Investors, analyzed the…
“It’s Complicated”: Establishing “Preexisting Relationships” with Prospective Investors
In my last post, I blogged about online funding platforms. In that post, I described the typical model of indirect investing through a special purpose vehicle (“SPV”) with the platform sponsor taking a carried interest in the SPV’s profits from the portfolio company and no transaction fee, as a means of avoiding broker-dealer regulation.…
What’s the Deal with Online Funding Platforms?
Lately I’ve been approached by current and prospective clients about online funding platforms, either by folks interested in forming and operating them or those interested in raising capital through them. There seems to be a lot of confusion surrounding how they work and what the legal issues are, so here’s my attempt to bring some…
SEC Adopts Final Reg A+ Rules for Mini Public Offerings of up to $50 Million without Registration
The SEC yesterday issued its highly anticipated final rules amending Regulation A to allow issuers to raise up to $50 million in any 12 month period through public offering techniques but without registration with the SEC or state blue sky authorities. The 453 page rules release features a scaled disclosure regime to provide issuers with…
Electronic Blue Sky Filing System Launched by North American Securities Administrators Association
On December 15, 2014, the North American Securities Administrators Association launched the Electronic Filing Depository (“EFD”), an internet accessible database that allows issuers to submit Form D for Rule 506 offerings under Regulation D and pay related fees to state securities regulators. It also allows anyone to search EFD’s Form D database.
This is …