If you’re thinking of airdropping free tokens or implementing a cryptocurrency bounty program, be careful. The Securities and Exchange Commission just issued a cease and desist order (the “Order”) with respect to an initial coin offering,
finding the issuance of “free” tokens through a related bounty program in exchange for online promotional services constituted an
blockchain
Can a Digital Token Evolve? Head of Corp Fin Says “Yes”, if Network Becomes Decentralized
“Can a digital asset that was originally offered in a securities offering ever be later sold in a manner that does not constitute an offering of a security?”
Such was the question posed by William Hinman, Director of the Securities and Exchange Commission’s Division of Corporation Finance, in his speech at the Yahoo Finance All…
First S-1 Filing for an ICO: Going Legit or Just a Crypto Head Fake?
Initial coin offerings so far have gone through two major phases in their brief lifespan. The initial phase flew under the regulatory radar in an explosion of deals that raised billions of dollars seemingly overnight and without either registering the offerings with the SEC or complying with an exemption from registration. The ICO atmosphere changed…
Hand it Over: SAFT-Based ICOs Challenged by SEC Subpoenas
The Wall Street Journal ominously reported on February 28 that the Securities and Exchange Commission recently issued dozens of subpoenas to initial coin offering issuers and their advisors demanding information about the structure of their ICOs. Although the Commission has yet to
officially acknowledge them, the subpoenas are consistent with a series of SEC enforcement…
Company Abandons ICO, Agrees to Cease-and-Desist; SEC Chairman Issues ICO Warning
December 11, 2017 was a day of reckoning for entrepreneurs conducting or contemplating initial coin offerings, and for securities professionals who advise them. First, a company selling digital tokens to investors to raise capital for its blockchain-based food review service abandoned its initial coin offering after being “contacted” by the Securities and Exchange Commission, and…
Is a Utility Token ICO a Sale of Securities?
Bloomberg reported on October 16 that over $3 billion dollars have been raised in over 200 initial coin offerings so far this year. It remains to be seen whether the pace of ICOs will slow down in the face of regulatory headwinds such as the
outright ICO bans in China and South Korea. Here…
Unchained: Delaware Authorizes Blockchain Technology for Corporate Records
On August 1, 2017, Delaware became the first state to allow corporations to
record issuances, transfers and ownership of stock using blockchain technology. Amendments to the Delaware General Corporation Law authorizing blockchain stock ledgers were passed by the Delaware State Senate and House of Representatives in June, signed by Governor John C. Carney Jr. in…
SEC Provides Initial Coin Offering Guidance
On July 25, 2017, the SEC’s Division of Enforcement issued a Report of Investigation
(the “Report”) that concluded that the tokens issued in an initial coin offering (“ICO”) by a decentralized autonomous organization called “The DAO” were “securities” and that the ICO itself should either have been registered with the SEC under the Securities Act…