The Wall Street Journal ominously reported on February 28 that the Securities and Exchange Commission recently issued dozens of subpoenas to initial coin offering issuers and their advisors demanding information about the structure of their ICOs. Although the Commission has yet to
officially acknowledge them, the subpoenas are consistent with a series of SEC enforcement
2018
Dropbox IPO Multi-Class Structure: Bad Corporate Governance or Good Long Term Focus?
Dual or multi-class capitalization structures generally allow companies to sell large amounts of shares to the public while maintaining control in the hands of the founders and early investors. Popularized by the Google IPO in 2004, weighted voting rights have since been featured in the high profile IPOs of LinkedIn, Groupon, Zynga, Facebook, Fitbit and…
Regulation Crowdfunding Surpasses $100 Million but Still Needs Reform
A recent report on the state of Regulation Crowdfunding published by a major crowdfunding advisory firm is cause for both celebration and renewed reform efforts. The $100 million aggregate funding milestone and the prorated year over year growth data indicate that the market, while still in its infancy, is growing at a nice pace. Nevertheless,…
Massachusetts’ First ICO Enforcement Action Offers Important Lessons for Offshore ICOs
Last month, Secretary of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts William Galvin made good on his promise to conduct an exam sweep of ICOs in Massachusetts. On January 17, the Enforcement Section of the Massachusetts Securities Division brought its first ICO related enforcement action, an administrative complaint against a company called Caviar and its founder Kirill Bensonoff…
Better Part of Valor: Delaware Supreme Court Rules No Ratification Defense for Director Grants under Discretionary Plans
What happens when corporate directors approve their own awards under an equity incentive plan? Under Delaware law, so long as the plan is approved by a majority of the fully informed, uncoerced and disinterested stockholders, the awards will generally be protected by the business judgment rule and judges will not second guess them. Or will…